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Climate finance is reaching the counties. Are the systems ready?

Devolved climate money is arriving at scale in Kenya. Whether it works will be decided by safeguards, systems and stories, not by the size of the cheque.

A community water point with seedlings in an arid landscape

Kenya's FLLoCA programme, Financing Locally Led Climate Action, has done something genuinely new: it moves climate finance to county governments and asks communities to decide what resilience means where they live. Having worked inside the programme on environmental and social risk manuals, gender and GBV service mapping and resilience storytelling, we see three things deciding whether this money becomes results.

Safeguards have to fit county desks

The safeguards that come with climate finance were written for large projects with dedicated specialists. At county level the same duty lands on a small team with many jobs. If the E&S manual takes a specialist to operate, it will not be operated. The craft is compression without loss: thresholds that are easy to apply, screening forms that fit the projects counties actually fund, and training that leaves the county team confident rather than dependent.

Inclusion is a design input, not a report chapter

Climate stress does not land evenly. Women walking further for water and pasture carry specific risks, which is why gender analysis and GBV service mapping belong in the design of investments, not in an annex written afterwards. Mapping which support services actually exist around project sites changes what a county builds and where. Done early, it costs little. Done late, it is a retrofit.

Results need to be documented as they happen

Locally led action produces exactly the kind of results national dashboards miss: a water pan that kept livestock alive through a dry season, a village that negotiated its own priorities. If nobody documents these stories credibly, with names, places and verifiable detail, the programme's political case weakens with every budget cycle. Documentation is not decoration. For a devolved model on trial, it is evidence.

The counties will not be judged on how much climate finance they received. They will be judged on what stands, grows and holds when the next drought arrives.Omariman advisory team

The encouraging news from the ground: county teams learn fast when the tools respect their reality. Build the frameworks for the desk that will use them, put inclusion in the design, document honestly, and devolved climate finance can become the most accountable public money in the region.

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